IB Geography 2014 Paper 2; Urban Environments 40 Terms. As you can see in the middle at the City Centre/CBD, Retail has the highest and steepest gradient, this indicates that retail is willing to pay a lot for rent - this is because in the CBD retail is very competitive. Is the process which involves the movement of the city population to migrate away from the inner city and beyond the rural urban fringe to exceed the city limits and live elsewhere. It shows three sections of which are Retail, Manufacturing and Residential. Is the urban renewal (Gentrification) of investment in urban areas, where there is redevelopment of vacant land, refurbishment to housing, brownfield sites and development of new enterprises, to therefore increase the residential population densities within the existing built up area of the city. To access the pages designed for the new curriculum with the first exams in 2019 please use this link Patterns & Change (Paper 1) This optional theme considers the hierarchy of cities and other urban places as sites of intense social interaction and as focal points of production, wealth generation and consumption. ... Geography-Urban environment-Elena . Urban Environments key terms revision 2. :) Purchase my IGCSE Geo Notes Set to get the full set of Geo notes I have! It'll make using this blog easier since I didn't post in a defined order. More than 50% of the worldâs population now lives in urban environments, with many living in megacities. Waste handling should be done with minimization, recycling reusing and reclamation. Gated communities usually consist of small residential streets and include various shared amenities. o Typically around the CBD where there is street vending and personal services (this is where pedestrian density is greatest). Lesson 1: Introduction to Urban Environments Read the following introductory paragraphs, and take careful notes. urban sprawl. (Eg. Urbanisation refers to the processes involving an increase in the percentage of people living in urban areas such as towns and cities. Urban Environments - IB 1. exurbanisation. Why would people move into the City? 13 October 2020 . I. If you want to study a specific topic, use the Command + F function on your keyboard to search this article for specific IB Geography notes. Preview and Explanation: http://www.mediafire.com/i/?80ju32p0yrj428t. Residents should be aware of water usage and of its' significance, furthermore water minimization and recycling should be encouraged. When rural-urban migration occurs, urbanization is present. water, sanitation, drainage, transport, healthcare, education and child welfare. IB Geography Vocabulary Chapter 11 (Urban a A guide the catchment (ie 3. Geography ⦠This optional theme considers the hierarchy of cities and other urban places as sites of intense social interaction and as focal points of production, wealth generation and consumption. Tourism and sport at the local and national scale, Tourism and sport at the international scale, Managing tourism and sport for the future, Future health and food security and sustainability, Building sustainable urban systems for the future, Population and economic development patterns, Global climate change – vulnerability and resilience, Impacts of changing trends in resource consumption, Human and physical influences of global interactions, Characteristics of urban places, including site, function, land use, hierarchy of settlement (including megacities) and growth process (planned or spontaneous), Factors affecting the pattern of urban economic activities (retail, commercial, industrial), including physical factors, land values, proximity to a central business district (CBD) and planning, Factors affecting the pattern of residential areas within urban areas, including physical factors, land values, ethnicity and planning, The incidence of poverty, deprivation and informal activity (housing and industry) in urban areas at varying stages of development, Urbanization, natural increase and centripetal population movements, including rural-urban migration in industrializing cities, and inner city gentrification in post-industrial cities, Centrifugal population movements, including suburbanization and counter-urbanization, Urban system growth including infrastructure improvements over time, such as transport, sanitation, water, waste disposal and telecommunications, The causes of urban deindustrialization and its economic, social and demographic consequences, Urban microclimate modification and management, including the urban heat island effect, and air pollution patterns and its management, Traffic congestion patterns, trends and impacts, Contested land use changes, including slum clearances, urban redevelopment and the depletion of green space, Managing the impacts of urban social deprivation, including the cycle of deprivation and geographic patterns of crime, Urban growth projections for 2050, including regional/continental patterns and trends of rural–urban migration and changing urban population sizes and structures, Resilient city design, including strategies to manage escalating climatic and geopolitical risks to urban areas, Eco city design, including strategies to manage the urban ecological footprint, Smart city design and the use of new technology to run city services and systems, including purpose-built settlements and retrofitting technology to older settlements, How urban changes over time are affected by a place’s economic and demographic, How urban patterns, movements, flows and trends/temporal changes can best be represented graphically [. occurs when affluent people move from the city to rural areas. 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